Chav ua noj thiab chav dej mainstream tawm chav ua noj thiab chav dej

Nyob rau lub rau hli ntuj 17, Suav astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Booming, Thiab Tang Hongbo coj Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft rau qhov chaw nres tsheb yam lig hnub thiab cov tub ntxhais module.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv hais tawm los ntawm Suav teb Aerospace Science thiab Tshuab, Suav chaw nres tsheb yam lig cabin chaw nres tsheb yam lig muaj 110 meters. Nws ntseg peb chav pw thiab ib chav dej, piv rau ib lub hnub qub tsib-lub hnub qub. Tus astronauts yuav siv lub tsev tseem ntse tsev nrog wifi hauv lub capsule. Nws kuj muaj ib lub twj tso kua mis thiab “qhwv-ncig da dej” daws tau koj tus kheej.

Chav Dej” chaw nres tsheb yam lig

Astronauts nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thaum lub cev yog nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev weightless, Lub neej no inconvenient heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov teeb meem. Lub toilet siv los astronauts hauv urination thiab defecation, thiab lub toilet rau hauv av yog txawv. Qhov chaw nres tsheb yam lig yog ib cheeb tsam microgravity, Cov dej yuav tsis ntws. Yog li ntawd, vim, Koj tsis siv cov flush toilet, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub twj tso kua mis.

U.S.. chaw tso quav UWMS raug nqi $23 tsheej lab

Pumping toilet hais tias nws yog neeg ntiaj teb kim tshaj plaws, Tus nqi feem ntau yog li kaum vam U.S.. duas las. Nyob rau lub Cuaj hlis 2020 NASA xa mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb International chaw nres tsheb yam lig, Qhov chaw tshiab toilet UWMS raug nqi $ 23 tsheej lab. Pumping toilet rau airflow yuav excrement pumped. Yog li ntawd, vim, Thaum lub astronauts mus rau lub tsev plob tas, Lub pob tw yuav tsum kaw rau ntawm ntug tsev plob tas, Li ntawd, kom tus tha xim sab hauv yog kiag li sealed. Tib lub sijhawm, Tus astronauts yuav tsum tau kawm tshwj xeeb kawm align lub qhov taub hab txhawb “Rau” quav, Txwv tsis pub feces yuav ntab tawm, ya nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yam lig.

Chaw toilet UWMS

Tus astronauts siv lub twj tso kua mis, Tus thawj xibfwb zoo ib yam li lub tshuab nqus tsev siv los ntxuav tu. Tus tsim thaum ntxov yog rudimentary thiab yuav tsum tau cais sau los ntawm zis thiab feces. Solids tau qhia los ntawm huab cua tam sim no rau hauv ib lub hnab airtight roj hmab thiab ces mus rau hauv ib lub khib nyiab tshwj xeeb rau hauv, Thaum kua tau qhia rau hauv ib lub cia rau hauv. puv, Cov bins yuav nws thiaj li yuav tau tso tseg thiab pov tseg, Tiam sis tau scrapped tom qab controversy hla contamination ntawm qhov chaw.

Tuam Tshoj tus thawj astronaut nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, Yaj Liwei. thaum lub sij hawm, Tus spacecraft twg tsis tuaj nrog ib toilet, Li ntawd, nws yuav tsum nqa ib tug “diaper” nrog nws. Qhov chaw ce muaj ib tug zis sau ntaus ntawv, Uas puv zis rau hauv flocculent solids los absorbent khoom thiab yuav deodorize. Yaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsawg tshaj li ib hnub thiab ho tsis tau defecate ntau npaum li cas. Tab sis cov Shenzhou VI manned spacecraft uas raws li yog txawv kiag li. Lawv lub hom phiaj ntawd kub ntev li plaub hnub, Li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau ib tug “qhov chaw”.

Shenzhou VI muaj ib zis thiab quav sau ntaus ntawv, uas muaj ob lub qhov ncauj me me uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub cev, raj ntev, zis sau los muaj cov zis, khib nyiab thiab pa extraction li. Tus astronauts yuav tsum tais lub raj ntev nrog lawv txhais tes thiab quab yuam nws tiv thaiv lawv lub cev, siv ib yam li “twj tso kua mis (khob tsev so)” stab lawv tus kheej.

▲ hauv lub teb chaws Suav qhov chaw capsule

Tam sim noadays, astronauts uas yog on board qhov chaw nres tsheb suav chaw nres tsheb yam lig tsis tau fim lub txaj muag ntawm yav tag los. Lub tuam txhab tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm yog txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub tuam txhab khoom thiab kev pab. Nrog ib rab phom phom rau tes, Lawv yuav so lawv lub cev huv thiab daws tau lawv tus kheej tu cev rau qhov loj tshaj plaws tau.

Tag nrho lub tsev ntse tsev nrog WiFi

Raws li lub teb chaws Suav wireless sib txuas lus thiab network tshuab muaj siab heev los leaps thiab bounds, Tag nrho tsim ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb suav chaw nres tsheb yam lig muaj tau upgraded. Lawv siv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshuab thiab txawm muaj WiFi cov kev pab muaj los tsim ib lub tsev ntse nyob qhov chaw.

Hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb suav chaw nres tsheb yam lig, Txhua astronaut yog nruab nrog ib handheld davhlau ya nyob twg. Nws yuav tau kho raws li ib tug neeg xav tau los ntawm lub app cabin lighting ib puag ncig, muaj “pw tsaug zog”, “hom ua haujlwm”, “hom kev ua si” thiab lwm yam teebmeem, yuav kho tau qhov mus ob peb vas, Tsis txhob discomfort los ntawm prolonged monotonous ib puag ncig. Nws yuav tau kho raws li ib tug neeg xav tau los ntawm cov App.

▲ The tha xim sab hauv lub chaw suav capsule

Nws puas tsim nyog mentioning tias cov designers ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb suav chaw nres tsheb muaj pheej qhia thiab kho lub teeb thiab kub hauv lub capsule. Lub tuam txhab tseem ceeb lub hom phiaj yog muab ib cheeb tsam zoo heev nyob rau lub astronauts uas nyob rau ib lub sij hawm ntev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Yav dhau los manned spaceflight kev ua ub no, Cov tshuaj no yog tham saum ntuj ceeb tsheej thiab ntiaj teb. Astronauts rau qhov chaw nres tsheb suav chaw nres tsheb yuav kuj muaj ib lub suab channel tham nrog lawv tsev neeg nyob rau hauv xov tooj thiab muab lawv txoj kev xav txog lub neej nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Astronauts feem ntau muaj cov pob txha headsets nrog lawv, Siv WiFi tham sib astronauts nyob rau hauv txhua module, Thiab lawv kuj tham nrog av los ntawm tej txoj hauj lwm.

Tom qab ua hauj lwm kuj yuav tsum so, astronauts nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no yuav txaus siab rau qhov chaw “txoj kev ywj pheej”, nrog ib cheeb tsam pw tsaug zog, Xyuas kom meej tias pw tsis disturbed. Txawm hais tias cov astronauts tseem yuav tsum tau siv pw tsaug zog, Tab sis tam sim no tau hloov ntawm “sawv ntsug” mus rau “pw tsaug zog”.

Qhov tseeb, Suav chaw nres tsheb yam lig adopts ib tug tib neeg tsim tswvyim, feem ntau teeb nyob thiab chaw ua hauj lwm. Muaj cais chaw pw tsaug zog, tu cev, ua kom ib ce muaj zog, thiab txawm chaw ua noj mov thiab chaw noj mov nyob rau tej cheeb tsam. Qhov chaw nres tsheb suav chaw nres tsheb yog tsim nrog lub utmost xav txog tus kheej thiab convenience, Heev txhim kho qhov zoo astronauts’ lub neej nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.