Iqonga loShishino lokuhlambela
I-drain yomgangatho yinto ebalulekileyo yokudibanisa i-drainage system kunye nomgangatho wangaphakathi kwindawo yokuhlala. Umgangatho wokukhupha umgangatho uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi, kuba umbhobho wokuhambisa amanzi kunye netanki ye-septic ye-drain yomgangatho ixhunyiwe kwindawo yokuhlala, kunye ne-drain endala yomgangatho ixhomekeke kugcino lwamanzi ukwenza isitywina samanzi ukwahlula indawo yokuhlala kwimibhobho. Ukuba itywina lamanzi lombhobho womgangatho lilahlekelwa ngumsebenzi walo okanye itywina lombhobho womgangatho ongenalo uphawu lwamanzi aluvalwanga ngokuqinileyo., akukho mqobo phakathi komjelo wamanzi amdaka kunye nendawo yangaphakathi, kwaye ivumba kunye neegesi ezinetyhefu neziyingozi kumjelo ohambisa amanzi amdaka ziya kuphuphuma ecaleni kombhobho kwaye zisasazwe kwigumbi lokuhlala..
Ulwakhiwo lwedreyini yomgangatho wetywina lwamanzi luhlobo lwentsimbi, njengesakhiwo sesitya se-buckle esibotshwe kwi-downspout, ukwenza a “U” uhlobo lokugoba lokugcina amanzi, usebenzisa i “amanzi uphawu” kwi-bend yokugcina amanzi ukufezekisa umphumo wokutywinwa.
Umgaqo kunye nolwakhiwo lwedreyini yomgangatho wetywina yamanzi emveli (Umzobo 1)
Umzobo wesakhiwo sentsimbi yamanzi etywina idreyini emgangathweni (Umzobo 2)
Uninzi lwemibhobho yomgangatho ovaliweyo wamanzi inetywina lamanzi angekho nzulu kunye nokutywinwa okuncinci kwamanzi, eya komisa kwaye ibuyele kwivumba ngenxa yexesha kunye nemozulu eyomileyo. Ngaphezu koko, ngokunzulu ukuphakama kwetywina lamanzi, kokukhona kuya kuchaphazela isantya sokukhupha amanzi kunye nediphozithi yokungcola ngokunzulu, ekunzima ukuyicoca.
Umzobo wesakhiwo somgangatho wokutywina wamanzi umgaqo wesakhiwo (Umzobo 3)
Uhlobo lwebhloko ye-Eccentric ye-drain yomgangatho otywiniweyo, yiyo i, nge gasket, icala elinye liqiniswe ngephini, usebenzisa umgaqo womxhuzulane eccentricity ukutywina. Ngokwenza njalo, enye ayivalwanga nkqi, kwaye enye kukuba isikhonkwane sonakaliswa ngokulula, kubangele ukusilela.
Ibhloko ye-Eccentric itywina emgangathweni wedrain umgaqo wesakhiwo umzobo (Umzobo 4)
Uhlobo lwasentwasahlobo lutywinwe emgangathweni wedreyini lwahlulwe lwaba ludidi lwentlakohlaza ephezulu nasezantsi. Uhlobo oluphezulu lwentwasahlobo kukucinezela ipleyiti yokugubungela, i-cover plate iya kuphuma, yicinezele kwakhona, kwaye iya kusekwa kwakhona. Uhlobo olusezantsi lwe-pop-up lutywinwe ngokolula i-gasket kwisiphelo esisezantsi sombindi wetywina ngentwasahlobo.. Ekubeni intwasahlobo yenziwe ngentsimbi ye-boron, kulula ukugqwala kwaye ukunwebeka kuncipha kancinci de kube kusilela. Ubomi abubude, kwaye intwasahlobo kulula ukuvuthuza iinwele kunye nelaphu, ekungekho lula ukuyicoca.
Umzobo wesakhiwo somgangatho otywiniweyo womgangatho ovaliweyo (Umzobo 5)
Uhlobo lwelitye lokufunxa elivalwe phantsi livalwe ngamandla emagnethi amabini ukufunxa igasket. Ngenxa yomgangatho ophantsi wamanzi aphantsi, ezifana nezinto zokuvasa, ukubrasha umgangatho kunye nezinye izizathu ezahlukeneyo, Ugutyulo lwamanzi amdaka luya kuqulatha ubumdaka obuthile bentsimbi obufakwe kwilitye elifunxa intsimbi. Emva kwexesha elithile, umaleko wokungcola uya kubangela ukuba i-gasket ingaphumeleli ukuvala. Ukwengeza, amandla emagnethi aya kubola ngokuthe ngcembe ngenxa yemagnethi yomhlaba.
Umzobo wesakhiwo somgaqo wohlobo lokufunxa ilitye lokutywina idreyini emgangathweni (Umzobo 6)
I-Silicone yodidi olutywiniweyo lwe-drain yomgangatho isebenzisa iziqwenga ezibini ze-silicone ukutywina. Ukungcola kwenkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kushiywe kumaphepha amabini e-silicone ukwenza umsantsa, kwaye ivumba liyaphela, ngaphandle kokuba uyicoca yonke imihla. Isiphumo sokuthintela ukuphuphuma, Uthintelo lwezinambuzane kunye nobude bobomi abubuhle kakhulu.
Uhlobo lweSilicone olutywiniweyo lwesakhiwo somgangatho wokukhuphela umzobo wesakhiwo (Umzobo 7)
Uhlobo lwemagnethi oluvaliweyo lomgangatho
Umjelo womgangatho wemagnethi sisixhobo sombhobho somgangatho esisebenzisa umgaqo wokulinganisa umxhuzulane wemagnethi esisigxina ukuvula nokuvala ngokubhuleka phezulu nasezantsi.. Ngobalo oluchanekileyo lomxhuzulane kunye namandla kazibuthe kunye noyilo olukrelekrele lwesakhiwo, yenza ukuba i-gasket ivuleke ngokukhululekileyo kwaye iqonde ukutywinwa okuzenzekelayo. Xa amanzi ephuma emgangathweni, ubunzima bamanzi buya kuvula i-ABS gasket ezantsi xa ifikelela kumlinganiselo othile, kwaye amanzi aya kuhamba ngokukhululekileyo. Emva kokuba ukuhamba kwamanzi kuphazamisekile, i-gasket ye-ABS iya kuvalwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngenxa yamandla ombane, kwaye iya kutywinwa ngokupheleleyo ukuze igesi, izinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo kunye namanzi aphuphumayo kumbhobho akanakunyuka.
Uhlobo lwemagnethi oluvaliweyo lomgangatho (Umzobo 8)
Nangona kunjalo, ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo ezifana nomgangatho wamanzi kunye nokucoca umhlaba, ezinye izinto ezingcolileyo ziya kubhengezwa phakathi kweemagnethi ezimbini kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ziqokelelane, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuba oomazibuthe ababini bangakwazi ukufunxana ngokupheleleyo. I-gasket nayo ayiyi kutywinwa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ukongeza umazibuthe kugutyulo awuzinzanga njengasemoyeni. Ifuthe lemagnethi yomhlaba nalo liya kwenza ukuba amandla ombane abe buthathaka ngokuthe ngcembe, ngoko ukusebenza akuzinzile kakhulu.
Iiprofayili ezahlukeneyo zokuhambisa umgangatho: CJ∕T 186-2018 Idreyini emgangathweni
Ukuhlelwa kwemibhobho yomgangatho:CJ∕T 186-2018 Imijelo yomgangatho
3 Isigama neeNkcazo
Le migaqo ilandelayo kunye neenkcazo ziyasebenza kolu xwebhu.
3.1
idreyini phantsi
Isixhobo esisusa amanzi emgangathweni okanye kwangaxeshanye samkele ukukhupha amanzi kwizixhobo zombane. Iqukethe iigrati, umzimba, i-drainage interface kunye namanye amacandelo.
3.2
amanzi uphawu
Isakhiwo sokugcina amanzi esisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukuphuma kweegesi ezinobungozi kwi-drain yomgangatho.
3.3
Idreyini yomgangatho othe ngqo
Umzimba awunasitywina samanzi okanye ezinye izixhobo zokukhupha umgangatho we-vent esezantsi.
CJ/T 186-2018
3.4
amanzi itywina umgangatho drain
Ngokukodwa ibhekisela kwisitywina sangaphakathi samanzi kunye ne-bend yokugcina amanzi okanye olunye uhlobo lokwakha, ukuhlangabezana nobunzulu botywino lwamanzi obusebenzayo, Ubuncinci bomthamo wokutywinwa kwamanzi kunye nomlinganiselo wokutywinwa kwamanzi wedrain yomgangatho.
3.5
idreyini yomgangatho okhethekileyo
Ukungaphumeleli emgangathweni kunye nomsebenzi omnye okanye ngaphezulu. Okufana ne-anti-droin floor drain, idreyini yomgangatho wokutofa ngamanzi, idreyini yomgangatho ovaliweyo, idrain yomgangatho womnatha, anti-reflow floor idreyini, idreyini yomgangatho wamajelo amaninzi, idreyini yomgangatho osecaleni, umgangatho ofanayo wokukhupha amanzi okuhambisa amanzi, anti-siphon phantsi idreyini, umjelo ophakamileyo womgangatho okhethekileyo, njl.
3.6
anti-yomileyo up idreyini emgangathweni
I-drain evaliweyo yomgangatho wamanzi kunye nomsebenzi wokuthintela ukutywinwa kwamanzi kwi-drain yomgangatho ukuba yome (amanzi uphawu lokuba ngumphunga, njl.).
3.7
idreyini yomgangatho wokutofa ngamanzi
Umsele womgangatho onokugcina ubunzulu obuthile botywinwa lwamanzi ngokufaka amanzi kwindawo yokugcina amanzi ngokugoba ngesilawuli sokutofa kwamanzi..
3.8
Idreyini yomgangatho wokutywina
I-drain yomgangatho enekhava evaliweyo. I-drain yomgangatho ngaphandle kwesitywina samanzi esivulwa ngesandla xa ikhupha kwaye ivalwe xa ikhupha.
3.9
Idreyini yomgangatho wegridi
Umsele womgangatho onesakhelo segridi eshukumayo ukuvalela inkunkuma emanzini, kwaye isakhiwo sayo sangaphakathi sahlulwe saba ziindidi ezimbini: ngetywina nangaphandle kwamanzi.
3.10
umjelo womgangatho owalelweyo
Inomsebenzi wokuthintela amanzi amdaka ukuba angaphumi emhlabeni xa ekhupha, kwaye inomsebenzi wokuthintela ukuphuphuma kwamanzi amdaka ukuya emhlabeni kwinkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi.
3.11
Idreyini yomgangatho wokudityaniswa okuninzi
Idreyini yomgangatho ovalwe ngamanzi ngaxeshanye wamkela amanzi aphantsi komhlaba kunye ne-1 ~ 2 yokuhambisa amanzi.
3.12
I-drain floor esecaleni
I grate yi “L” uhlobo, ifakwe kwicala elithe nkqo, kwaye inomsebenzi wokwamkela kunye nokungabandakanyi amanzi emhlabeni kwicala elisecaleni ngaphandle kokutywinwa kwamanzi.
3.13
Embedded floor drain
Ifakwe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yokulala, kwaye umbhobho wokukhupha awuweli umgangatho kunye ne-water seal floor drain, ikwabizwa ngokuba yidreyini yomgangatho othe ngqo.
3.14
I-Anti-siphon floor drain
I-drain evaliweyo yomgangatho wamanzi ekhusela ukufunxa uxinzelelo olubi kunye nokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwe-siphon seal yamanzi.
3.15
idreyini emgangathweni omkhulu okhethekileyo
Idreyini emgangathweni ongenamanzi enendawo enkulu yokuvula igrayiti ukwamkela ukuhamba kwamanzi amaninzi.
3.16
Umthamo wokutywina
Umthamo wokugcinwa kwamanzi kuluhlu olungaphantsi kwesitywina samanzi.
3.17
Mechanical anti-dry unit
Misela emgangathweni wokuhambisa amanzi kunye nokulahleka okucothayo komphunga wetywina lamanzi, kwaye inendima yokuthintela ukuphuphuma kwamalungu oomatshini, ezifana uhlobo ibhola edadayo okanye ipleyiti live uhlobo iindawo anti-yomileyo, Ibhakethi kazibuthe iindawo ezichasene nokomileyo, njl.
3.18
bulela
Amalungu ecandelo le-drain emgangathweni, efakwe kumphezulu wokukhupha amanzi kunye nesigqubuthelo sepore.
3.19
ikhava
Iyinxalenye yomgangatho ovaliweyo wokuhambisa amanzi kwaye ifakwe kwindawo yokugubungela ngaphandle komngxuma kwindawo yokuhambisa amanzi..
3.20
icandelo adjustable
Inxalenye yecandelo lomgangatho we drain, ukulungelelanisa ukuphakama kwendawo yokubala ngokuhambelana nomgangatho womgangatho.
3.21
Iphiko elingangeni manzi
Yinxalenye yomgangatho womzimba wokukhupha amanzi kwaye ibekwe ngeenxa zonke kumbhobho wokuhambisa amanzi ukuze kuthintelwe ukuphuma kwamanzi kwindawo yokudibanisa yombhobho womgangatho kunye nomgangatho..
3.22
Ubunzulu betywina
Umgama othe nkqo phakathi kowona mgangatho uphezulu wamanzi wamanzi agcinwe kwidreyini yomgangatho kunye nezibuko elisezantsi letywina lamanzi.
3.23
Umlinganiselo wokutywinwa kwamanzi
Umyinge wommandla wamanzi asimahla phakathi kwesiphelo sokuphuma kwetywina lamanzi lomgangatho wedreyini kunye nesiphelo sokungena somjelo..
3.24
Ukuzimela c!amandla okuphucula
Isakhiwo sangaphakathi somgangatho we-drain sinamandla okuthintela ukuchithwa kwe-debris, kunye nezinga lokukhutshwa kwe 100 iibhola zeplastiki ezincinci zidla ngokusetyenziswa phantsi komgangatho wokuqukuqela kwamanzi.
Umthamo wokuzicoca udla ngokulinganiswa ngesantya sokukhupha 100 iibhola zeplastiki ezincinci phantsi komgangatho wokuhamba kwamanzi.