Kufananiza Mfundo ndi Mapangidwe a Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana Yapansi Yotsutsana ndi Fungo!

Bathroom Industry Platform

Kukhetsa kwapansi ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe limagwirizanitsa ngalande zamadzi ndi pansi m'nyumba. Ubwino wa kukhetsa pansi kumakhudza mwachindunji mpweya wamkati wamkati, chifukwa chitoliro cha ngalande ndi thanki la septic la kukhetsa pansi zimalumikizidwa ndi malo okhala, ndipo kukhetsa kwapansi kwakale kumadalira kusungirako madzi kuti apange chisindikizo cha madzi kuti alekanitse malo okhala ndi mapaipi. Ngati chisindikizo chamadzi chakuda pansi chimataya ntchito yake kapena chisindikizo cha kukhetsa pansi chomwe chilibe chisindikizo chamadzi sichimatsekedwa mwamphamvu., palibe chotchinga pakati pa ngalande ndi malo amkati, ndipo fungo ndi mpweya wapoizoni ndi wovulaza mu ngalande zidzasefukira pamodzi ndi chitoliro ndikugawidwa pabalaza..

Kapangidwe ka madzi osindikizira pansi ndi mtundu wa belu, ngati mbale yachitsulo yomangika pamphumi, kupanga a “U” mtundu wopindika wosungira madzi, pogwiritsa ntchito “madzi chisindikizo” mu pinda yosungiramo madzi kuti mukwaniritse kusindikiza.

Mfundo ndi dongosolo la miyambo madzi chisindikizo pansi kuda (Chithunzi 1)

Chithunzi chojambula chachitsulo chamadzi osindikizira pansi (Chithunzi 2)

Malo ambiri otsekera pansi otsekedwa ndi madzi amakhala ndi chisindikizo chamadzi osaya komanso madzi ochepa kwambiri, zomwe zidzauma ndi kubwerera ku fungo chifukwa cha nthawi ndi nyengo youma. Komanso, kuzama kwa chisindikizo chamadzi kutalika kwake, m'pamenenso zidzakhudza kuthamanga kwa ngalande ndikuyika dothi kwambiri, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuyeretsa.

Chisindikizo cha madzi osindikizira pansi kukhetsa mfundo kapangidwe kake (Chithunzi 3)

Eccentric block yamtundu wa drained floor drain, kuti, ndi gasket, mbali imodzi imamangidwa ndi pini, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo yokoka eccentricity kuti asindikize. Potero, imodzi sinatsekedwe mwamphamvu, ndipo china ndi chakuti piniyo imawonongeka mosavuta, kulephera.

Chithunzi chojambula cha Eccentric block seal floor drain drain (Chithunzi 4)

Spring mtundu losindikizidwa kuda pansi amagawidwa chapamwamba ndi m'munsi masika mtundu. Mtundu wapamwamba wa masika ndikusindikiza mbale yophimba, chivundikirocho chidzatulukira, ukanikizenso, ndipo idzakhazikitsidwanso. Mtundu wapansi wa pop-up umasindikizidwa ndi kutambasula gasket kumapeto kwenikweni kwa chisindikizo ndi kasupe.. Popeza kasupe amapangidwa ndi boron iron, n'zosavuta kuchita dzimbiri ndipo kutsekemera kumachepa pang'onopang'ono mpaka kulephera. Moyo siutali, ndipo kasupe ndi kosavuta kutsirizitsa tsitsi ndi nsalu, chomwe sichapafupi kuyeretsa.

Chithunzi chamtundu wa masika otsekedwa pansi pa drainage (Chithunzi 5)

Kukhetsa kwamwala womata kosindikizidwa kumamatidwa ndi mphamvu ya maginito ya maginito awiri kuti amwe gasket. Chifukwa cha kusauka kwa madzi apansi, monga kutsuka zinthu, kupukuta pansi ndi zifukwa zina zosiyanasiyana, chimbudzicho chidzakhala ndi zonyansa zachitsulo zomwe zimakokedwa pamwala wotengera chitsulo. Patapita nthawi, wosanjikiza wa zonyansa adzachititsa gasket kulephera kutseka. Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu ya maginito idzawola pang’onopang’ono chifukwa cha mphamvu ya maginito ya dziko lapansi.

Mfundo kamangidwe ka suction mwala wosindikiza kukhetsa pansi (Chithunzi 6)

Kukhetsa kwamtundu wa silicone kumagwiritsa ntchito zidutswa ziwiri za silikoni kusindikiza. Dothi lothirira madzi limasiyidwa pamapepala awiri a silicone kuti apange kusiyana, ndipo fungo limatha, pokhapokha mutatsuka tsiku lililonse. Zotsatira za kupewa kusefukira, Kapewedwe ka tizilombo komanso moyo wautali si wabwino kwambiri.

Silicone mtundu wosindikizidwa pansi drain mfundo kapangidwe kake (Chithunzi 7)

Mtundu wa maginito wotsekedwa pansi

Magnet floor drain ndi chipangizo chokhetsera pansi chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yokoka ya maginito okhazikika kuti atsegule ndi kutseka pomanga ndi kutsika.. Kupyolera mu kuwerengetsera kolondola kwa mphamvu yokoka ndi mphamvu ya maginito ndi kamangidwe kochenjera kamangidwe kake, imapangitsa gasket kutseguka momasuka ndikuzindikira kusindikiza basi. Pamene madzi akuyenda pansi kuda, mphamvu yokoka ya madzi idzatsegula gasket ya ABS pansi ikafika pamlingo wina, ndipo madzi adzayenda momasuka. Pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa madzi kumasokonekera, ABS gasket idzatsekedwa yokha chifukwa cha mphamvu ya maginito, ndipo adzakhala osindikizidwa kwathunthu kuti mpweya, tizirombo ndi madzi osefukira mu chitoliro sangathe kukwera.

Mtundu wa maginito wotsekedwa pansi (Chithunzi 8)

Komabe, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana monga madzi abwino komanso kuyeretsa pansi, zonyansa zina zachitsulo zidzatumizidwa pakati pa maginito awiriwo ndikudziunjikira pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zipangitsa kuti maginito awiriwa asathe kutengerana kwathunthu. Gasket nayonso sidzasindikizidwa kwathunthu, komanso kuwonjezera maginito mu zimbudzi si wokhazikika monga mu mlengalenga. Zotsatira za mphamvu ya maginito ya dziko lapansi zidzapangitsanso mphamvu ya maginito kufooka pang’onopang’ono, kotero kuti machitidwewo sali okhazikika kwambiri.

Ma profiles osiyanasiyana akuda pansi: CJ∕T 186-2018 Kukhetsa pansi

Gulu la ngalande zapansi：CJ∕T 186-2018 Kukhetsa pansi

 

3 Terminology ndi Matanthauzo

Mawu ndi matanthauzo otsatirawa akugwira ntchito palembali.

3.1

kukhetsa pansi

Chipangizo chomwe chimachotsa madzi pansi kapena nthawi imodzi chimalandira madzi kuchokera ku zipangizo zamagetsi. Amakhala ndi grates, thupi, mawonekedwe ngalande ndi zigawo zina.

3.2

madzi chisindikizo

Malo osungiramo madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutuluka kwa mpweya woipa mumtsinje wapansi.

3.3

Kukhetsa pansi molunjika

Thupi lilibe chisindikizo cha madzi kapena zina zowonjezera kukhetsa pansi kwa mpweya wapansi.

 

CJ/T 186-2018

3.4

madzi osindikizira pansi kukhetsa

Makamaka amatanthauza chisindikizo chamadzi chamkati chokhala ndi bend yosungirako madzi kapena mtundu wina wa zomangamanga, kukumana ndi kuya kwa chisindikizo chamadzi, kuchuluka kwa chisindikizo cha madzi ndi chisindikizo cha madzi cha kukhetsa kwapansi.

3.5

wapadera mtundu pansi kuda

Kukhetsa pansi kosadutsa ndi ntchito imodzi kapena zingapo. Monga anti-dry floor drain, madzi jekeseni pansi kuda, kutsekedwa pansi kuda, net chimango pansi kukhetsa, anti-reflow pansi kukhetsa, kukhetsa pansi kwamakanema ambiri, mbali-khoma pansi kukhetsa, chimodzimodzi mlingo ngalande pansi kuda, anti-siphon pansi kukhetsa, mkulu otaya wapadera kukhetsa pansi, ndi zina.

3.6

anti-zouma pansi kukhetsa

Kukhetsa pansi kotsekedwa ndi madzi ndi ntchito yoteteza kuti chisindikizo cha madzi cha pansi chisawume (madzi osindikizira evaporation, ndi zina.).

3.7

madzi jekeseni pansi kuda

Kukhetsa kwapansi komwe kumatha kusunga kuya kwina kwa chisindikizo chamadzi mwa kubaya madzi munjira yosungiramo madzi kudzera mu chowongolera chamadzi..

3.8

Kukhetsa pansi kwamtundu wa chisindikizo

Kukhetsa pansi ndi chivundikiro chosindikizidwa. Kukhetsa pansi popanda chisindikizo cha madzi chomwe chimatsegulidwa ndi dzanja pamene chikukhetsa ndi kutsekedwa pamene sichikukhetsa.

3.9

Kukhetsa pansi kwa gridi

Kukhetsa pansi kokhala ndi galasi losunthika kuti mutseke zinyalala m'madzi, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amkati amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: ndi popanda madzi chisindikizo.

3.10

zoletsedwa-kutaya pansi kuda

Ili ndi ntchito yoletsa madzi otayira kuti asasefukire pansi akamatuluka, komanso ili ndi ntchito yoletsa madzi otayira kuti asasefukire pansi mumsewu wa ngalande.

3.11

Malo ambiri olumikizira pansi

Kukhetsa kwapansi kotsekedwa ndi madzi komwe kumalola ngalande zapansi ndi 1 ~ 2 ngalande za zida.

3.12

Kukhetsa pansi kukhetsa

Grate ndi “L” mtundu, anaika mu njira yolunjika, ndipo ili ndi ntchito yovomereza ndikupatula madzi pansi motsatira njira yozungulira popanda chisindikizo chamadzi.

3.13

Kukhetsa pansi kophatikizidwa

Iwo anaika mwachindunji mu zofunda wosanjikiza, ndipo chitoliro chotulutsa sichidutsa pansi ndi madzi osindikizira pansi, amatchedwanso mwachindunji kukwiriridwa pansi kuda.

3.14

Anti-siphon pansi kukhetsa

Kukhetsa pansi kotsekedwa ndi madzi komwe kumalepheretsa kuyamwa koyipa komanso kumachepetsa kutayika kwa chisindikizo chamadzi a siphon.

3.15

wapadera lalikulu otaya pansi kuda

Kukhetsa kwapansi kosakhala ndi madzi komwe kumakhala ndi malo otsegulira kabati kuti avomereze kuyenda kwakukulu kwa ngalande.

3.16

Kuchuluka kwa chisindikizo

Voliyumu yosungirako madzi mu osiyanasiyana pansi pa madzi chisindikizo.

3.17

Mechanical anti-dry unit

Khalani pansi kuda thupi ndi pang'onopang'ono evaporation imfa ya chisindikizo madzi, ndipo ali ndi ntchito yoletsa kusefukira kwa magawo amakina, monga mtundu wa mpira woyandama kapena mbali zotsutsana ndi zowuma, maginito chidebe odana ndi youma mbali, ndi zina.

3.18

kabati

Pansi kukhetsa chigawo chimodzi, anaika pansi kuda pamwamba ndi pore chivundikirocho.

3.19

chophimba

Ndi gawo la kukhetsa kwapansi kotsekedwa ndipo kumayikidwa pachivundikiro popanda dzenje pamwamba pa kukhetsa pansi..

3.20

gawo losinthika

Chigawo cha pansi kuda, kusintha kutalika kwa malo owerengera mogwirizana ndi pansi.

3.21

mapiko opanda madzi

Ndi gawo la thupi lotayira pansi ndipo limayikidwa mozungulira pansi kuti madzi asalowe m'malo okhudzana ndi kukhetsa kwapansi ndi pansi..

3.22

Kuzama kwa chisindikizo

Mtunda woyima pakati pa madzi apamwamba kwambiri amadzi osungidwa mukuda pansi ndi doko lakumunsi la chisindikizo chamadzi.

3.23

Chiŵerengero cha madzi chisindikizo

Chiŵerengero cha malo a madzi aulere pakati pa mapeto a chisindikizo cha madzi a kukhetsa pansi ndi kumapeto kwa njira..

3.24

Zodzichitira c!kuchepetsa mwayi

Mapangidwe amkati a kukhetsa pansi amatha kuletsa kuyika kwa zinyalala, ndi kuchuluka kwa kutulutsa 100 timipira tating'ono pulasitiki nthawi zambiri ntchito pansi oveteredwa ngalande otaya.

Kutha kudziyeretsa nthawi zambiri kumayesedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kutulutsa kwa 100 timipira tating'ono ta pulasitiki pansi pa oveteredwa ngalande otaya.