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Al'adar yin kwalliya ta Ukrainian ta samo asali ne daga Volynia a ƙarshen karni na 18.. A tsakiyar karni na 19, ƙananan masana'antun anta sun fito tare da shigowar manyan kamfanoni na fain na ƙasa da ƙasa. Information about them is usually extremely scarce.
Poland’s close proximity to the Ukraine has made its history no less complicated than Russia’s. A cikin karni na 18, Poles masu arziki da yawa sun mallaki dukiya a Volynia. By the 19th century Poles were still the main customers of Ukrainian porcelain and faience factories, and their products were stored in warehouses in Moscow, Warsaw da sauran garuruwa kuma ana sayar da su a shaguna a can. Don haka alamun masana'antar Ukrainian suna da yawa a cikin gidajen tarihi na Poland da tarin masu zaman kansu.
Rabon kayan aikin tsaftar gida da aka kera zuwa samfuran da aka shigo da su a cikin kasuwar kayan tsabta ta Ukrainian kusan 6:4. Manyan kamfanoni guda biyu na Ukrainian kayan aikin tsafta duk mallakar kasashen waje ne. Bugu da kari, da dama daga cikinsu sun fi mayar da hankali a Slavuta, in the north of Khmelnytskyi region. Industry is a key element of the region’s growth, da fiye da 100 kamfanoni masu aiki a garin.
JSC “Slavuta shuka “Budfarfor” – daya daga cikin manyan masana'antu a Gabashin Turai, wanda tun da farko ya mayar da hankali kan anta, sannan kuma a kan samar da kayan tsafta.
LLC “Aqua-Rodos” – a manyan manufacturer na furniture a Ukraine.
LLC “Sabis na ji” ya ƙware wajen samar da kayan aikin banɗaki. Over the years of its activity, the company has established close partnerships with the network of hypermarkets, wholesale tushe, kiri Stores a ko'ina cikin Ukraine.
LLC “Yuventa” yana samar da kayan wanka na zamani.
Tsakanin su, Kamfanin Slavuta “Budfarfor” dole ne a ambaci dangane da Ukrainian sanitary yumbu masana'antu. An kafa masana'antar a cikin 1909. An samar da rukunin farko na ain tsafta a ciki 1910.
A ciki 1922, an mayar da masana'anta na kasa, kuma in 1946, the so-called pouring method was introduced for the first time in the Soviet Union, wanda ya ninka yawan samarwa. A cikin shekarun 1960, the factory underwent an intensive technical renovation; glazing technology was introduced. A ciki 1975, An canza shuka gabaɗaya zuwa samfuran ain kuma ya zama babban mai kera yumbu mai tsafta a cikin USSR., tare da fitar da shekara-shekara na 1.7 guda miliyan. Daga 1944 ku 1956 ya kasance wani ɓangare na Ma'aikatar Ginin Masana'antu na Tarayyar Soviet.
Bayan rugujewar Tarayyar Soviet a shekarun 1990, it became one of the few factories in Ukraine to remain in operation, and later came under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Building Materials of Ukraine.
A watan Oktoba 2006, an agreement was signed with the Finnish company Sanitec Group Corporation to set up a joint venture for further modernization of the enterprise, inganta ingancin samfur, zane da fadadawa. A cewar manazarta, rabon Slavuta “Budfarfor” in the Ukrainian market in 2007 ya kasance 30%.
A cewar bayanan, Geberit entered the Ukrainian market in the second half of 2004. A ciki 2015, Geberit completed the acquisition of 99% Abubuwan da aka bayar na Sanitec Group. Geberit has been able to localize its development by taking over Sanitec’s Ukrainian assets. A ciki 2017, Geberit monopolized the main flushing systems market in Ukraine. A ciki 2019, Geberit invested in a large modern production site and logistics center near the former state-owned sanitary ware plant. A halin yanzu, it is one of the largest manufacturers of sanitary ware in Ukraine.
A cewar wata hira da Oleksiy Rakov, Babban Daraktan Geberit Trading LLC, aka buga a cikin Ukrainian jarida a 2020, it can be learned that Geberit currently has two factories in Ukraine, with products at the low-end, mid-range and high-end. One of the sanitary ceramics factory has an annual capacity of about 3.5 guda miliyan. Yana da kiln rami na 147 mita in Sacmi.
A cewar labarin Fabrairu 7, tsohuwar masana'anta ta Budfarfor ta zama mai zaman kanta. Za a yi gwanjon ne a watan Maris 4. It includes 38 kadarori hadaddun tare da jimlar yanki na 82,929.1 murabba'in mita.
Bugu da kari, another large bathroom company in the Ukrainian market is Cersanit Invest LLC, which is also a Polish holding company, specializing in tiles and sanitary ware, located in the city of Kielce in southeastern Ukraine. Kamfanin tayal na kamfanin a cikin sabon birnin Volensky yana da damar shekara-shekara na kusan 12 miliyan murabba'in mita. It is worth noting that the largest shareholder of the company is Polish Michał Sołowow, a resident of Kielce, Ukraine.
Reprinted with permission from Kitchen & Labaran Wanka
References
Долинський Л.В.Український художній фарфор. – К.: видавництво Академії наук УРСР, 1963.
Петрякова Ф.С. Украинский художественный фарфор (конец XVIII-начало ХХ ст.). – К., “Наукова думка”, 1985